Jewish psychiatrist Viktor Frankl and his father, mother, brother, and wife were all imprisoned in concentration camps during World War II. He and a sister, who had emigrated before the war, were the only survivors in his family. During three years as a prisoner of war (prisoner number 119,104), Frankl witnessed and endured great suffering and cruelty. He noted, “It is a peculiarity of man that he can only live by looking to the future.” He warned that “the sudden loss of hope and courage can have a deadly effect” and that “the prisoner who had lost faith in the future—his future—was doomed.”1
Hope develops in the crucible of experience if the right ingredients are present.
Those ingredients include the following:
- Faith in God
- Righteous living
- Positive expectations
- Living with purpose
- Setting and working toward goals
- Initiating and sustaining personal effort
- Bridling thoughts, emotions, and behaviors
- A willingness to tackle challenges
- Competence in creating healthy relationships.
Research demonstrates that hopeful individuals:
Make healthier lifestyle choices
Recover from illness and injury more effectively
Experience increased life expectancy
Manifest less depression and anxiety
Find greater purpose in life
Experience improved mental health and increased life satisfaction
Persevere when barriers arise
Are more effective problem solvers
Adapt when circumstances warrant it
Are successful in finding benefits from adversity
Enjoy more positive relationships
Seek and receive social support
Experience enhanced academic success
Trust in God.
We can’t always see the shore that marks the end of our present
difficulties, but we can receive assurance that God’s “furious wind”
always blows us “towards the promised land” (Ether 6:5). Remember that “man doth not comprehend all the things which the Lord can comprehend” (Mosiah 4:9). We need to have faith that “he doeth not anything save it be for the benefit of the world” (2 Nephi 26:24) and that “all these things shall give [us] experience, and shall be for [our] good” (D&C 122:7).
Rather than ask why we are faced with trials, we generally experience
better outcomes when we concentrate on efforts to study God’s plan for
our happiness, align our lives with His will, repent as necessary, and
follow in His footsteps
.
Focus on the positive.
Although challenges arise and need to be dealt with, it is
counterproductive to dwell too much on pain and difficulty. The
scriptures counsel us to “let virtue garnish [our] thoughts unceasingly”
(D&C 121:45).
Such elevating and sanctifying garnishing comes from recognizing and
accentuating the positive; taking time to count our blessings;
evaluating what we view, listen to, and read as well as the way we spend
our time; and filling our lives with things that are uplifting and
strengthening. As a result, our “confidence [will] wax strong in the
presence of God” (D&C 121:45), who is the source of all abiding hope.
Identify and challenge negative beliefs.
Negative thoughts are the termites of the soul. If we find ourselves
frequently thinking or saying, “I can’t,” “It’s too hard,” or “It’s
unfair,” then we might ask ourselves if such thoughts are accurate and
if they are helping us build the lives we want. It may help to replace
these inaccurate assumptions with more constructive thoughts, such as,
“I will try,” “I will give it my best,” and “Life is what I make of it.”
If unproductive, negative thinking remains persistent and significantly
impairs our growth, we should consider seeking help, including the aid
of a professional counselor.
Associate with hopeful people and environments
The faith and courage of others inspire and help us believe in the
power of possibility. We can think of positive people we know and seek
opportunities to associate with them and learn from them by observing
how they approach life. We can then experiment with something we have
discovered through these observations by trying it out in our own lives.
Develop confidence.
Confidence is the breeding ground for hope. Confidence is generated by
confronting challenges and striving for and achieving meaningful goals.
We can gain confidence by tackling a task we have been putting off,
engaging in a difficult conversation we might have been avoiding, or
working on developing a talent. We should focus on effort and progress
rather than complete success. Confidence is not the certainty of success
but rather the conclusion that failure does not determine our worth—we
lose nothing by trying.
Improve self-control.
Hope is created when we possess meaningful goals, believe in our
ability to achieve them, and create workable plans to reach them.
Efforts to harness thinking, emotions, and behaviors improve
self-control. We can choose a goal and then create a plan to make it
happen. This might involve learning a language; memorizing quotations or
scriptures; establishing a desired habit; or controlling time, eating,
exercise, or finances. We can augment these efforts by reviewing
successes we have enjoyed in the past and reminding ourselves that
effort pays dividends. We should be both patient and persistent in
working toward our goals.
Discover unexpected benefits.
Life’s menu serves each of us our portion of spinach—we may not like
such fare, but it can strengthen us. The trials we face can provide
unexpected benefits. We can identify something we have struggled with or
considered a failure and then ask ourselves questions such as the
following:
-
Is there anything I have learned or can learn from this experience?
-
Are there others who have experienced something like this whom I could emulate?
-
Can I develop increased compassion for others and their difficulties because of this experience?
-
Can this bring me closer to God?
Many of life’s most important lessons are learned from the trials and challenges we experience.
Rejoice in life’s small victories.
Hope emerges and is sustained when we regularly discover reasons for
it. Capitalize on the small victories that unfold daily, such as
completing assignments, submitting job applications, reading your
scriptures, or exercising for a few minutes each day. These
accomplishments provide proof that effort is rewarded, lead to enhanced
self-confidence, contribute to effective goal-setting, and instill
belief that success can be achieved. Try to notice and celebrate at
least two of these victories each day.
Take care of yourself.
Hope is easier to develop and maintain when we are physically healthy,
emotionally resilient, mentally alert, involved in supportive
relationships, engaged in interesting work and hobbies, and spiritually
nourishing and developing ourselves. Evaluate these dimensions of life.
Choose one aspect to work on and establish goals and plans to improve.
Just working to improve that aspect can produce hope, even if success is
incomplete. Living a balanced and healthy life provides a shield
against the pounding surf of the storms of mortality.
Seek spiritual or professional help.
When our best efforts are insufficient, we may need spiritual guidance
or professional help. Talking with religious leaders may lead to
spiritual healing. Medical conditions that interfere with hope
attainment may require treatment. Mental health concerns may need
professional attention. In every effort, continue to lean on God.
Do not
suffer alone.
Heavenly hope is predicated on acceptance of divine will. It is enabled through the Atonement of Jesus Christ.
It is received as a gift and confirmed by feeling God’s love for us.
Hope is fed by faith and provides a foundation for charity. The doctrine of hope is based on faith and trust in a benevolent, omniscient, and omnipotent God. The principle of hope
can be applied both spiritually and psychologically. We can do much to
establish habits of hope and an optimistic orientation. Hope is the
anchor for the soul, the sail for our dreams, and the balm for our
pains. It is the one-size solution that fits all.
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